AG2-458 Phase I Study Report
v1.00 released 2025-10-29 20:39
Kittatinny-Newton 34.5 kV II
1.89 MW Capacity / 0.0 MW Energy
Introduction
AG2-458 meets the criteria for acceleration at Decision Point I (DP1).
This Phase I System Impact Study Report (PH1) has been prepared in accordance with the PJM Open Access Transmission Tariff, Part VII, Subpart D, sections 307 and 308 for New Service Requests (projects) in Transition Cycle 2. The Project Developer/Eligible Customer (developer) is VESI 25 LLC, and the Transmission Provider (TP) is PJM Interconnection, LLC (PJM). The interconnected Transmission Owner (TO) is Jersey Central Power & Light Company.
Preface
The Phase I System Impact Study is conducted on an aggregate basis within a New Services Request’s Cycle, and results are provided in both (i) a single Cycle executive summary format and (ii) an individual project-level basis. The Phase I System Impact Study Results (for both the executive summary and individual reports) will be publicly available on PJM’s website. Developers must obtain the results from the website.
In accordance with PJM Manual 14H, section 4.3, PJM takes the following actions during the Phase I System Impact Study:
- PJM studies each New Service Request on a summer peak, winter peak and light load RTEP base case study. The case year is dependent on the new services cycle under study. PJM will identify the base case year to be used in the study of a specific cycle on its website.
- PJM will only perform load flow analysis during the Phase I System Impact Study.
- In Phase I of the Cycle, PJM conducts an Affected System screen to identify any New Service Request with Affected System impacts and provides each Affected System Operator with a list of New Service Request in the Cycle with potential impacts to their respective system.
- PJM will create both the short circuit and stability base cases to be used in the Phase II System Impact Study.
- The Phase I System Impact Study results will be publicly available on PJM’s website. Project Developers and Eligible Customers must obtain the results from the website.
The Transmission Owner takes the following actions during the Phase I System Impact Study:
- Identify required Interconnection Facilities to accommodate the New Service Request.
- Identify required Network Upgrades to mitigate system violations from the Phase I System Impact Study.
- Provide planning-level preliminary estimates of Interconnection Facilities and Network Upgrades including scope, cost and elapsed time to complete the work.
Final Agreement Requirements
This New Service Request meets the criteria for acceleration at Decision Point I (DP1).
Please note that additional requirements apply to accelerated projects at DP1 per PJM Tariff Part VII, Subpart D, section 309. Failure to meet the requirements by the close of DP1 will result in withdrawal.
General
The Project Developer has proposed an uprate to a planned/existing Storage facility located in the Jersey Central Power & Light Company zone — Sussex County, New Jersey. This project is an increase to the developer’s AE1-060 project(s), which will share the same Point of Interconnection. The AG2-458 project is a 1.89 MW Capacity only uprate to the previous project(s). The total installed facilities will have a capability of 19.8 MW with 1.89 MW of this output being recognized by PJM as Capacity.Project Information
Physical Interconnection Facility Study
Physical Interconnection Facilities Study is not performed as part of the Phase I System Impact Study. Physical Interconnection Facilities Study will commence in the Phase II System Impact Study.
Point of Interconnection
AG2-458 will interconnect on the Jersey Central Power & Light Company transmission system on the Kittatinny - Newtown 34.5 kV line. AG2-458 is a CIR only uprate to AE1-060.
Cost Summary
The table below shows a summary of the total cost estimates for this New Service Request project. In the Phase I SIS, the costs shown are subject to change as a result of a facility study performed by the TO during the Phase II or Phase III System Impact Study.
Based on the Phase I SIS results, the AG2-458 project has the following allocation of costs for interconnection.
| Cost Summary | ||
|---|---|---|
| Description | Cost Allocated to AG2-458 | |
| Transmission Owner Interconnection Facilities (TOIF) | $0 | |
| Other Scope | $0 | |
| Option To Build Oversight | $0 | |
| Physical Interconnection Network Upgrades | ||
| Stand Alone Network Upgrades | $0 | |
| Network Upgrades | $0 | |
| System Reliability Network Upgrades | ||
| Steady State Thermal & Voltage (SP & LL) | $0 | |
| Transient Stability | $0 | |
| Short Circuit | $0 | |
| Transmission Owner Analysis | ||
| SubRegional | $0 | |
| Distribution | $0 | |
| Affected System Reinforcements | ||
| AFS - PJM Violatons | $0 | |
| AFS - Non-PJM Violations | $0 | |
| Total | $0 | |
Definitions
Transmission Owner Interconnection Facilities: Facilities that are owned, controlled, operated and maintained by the Transmission Owner on the Transmission Owner’s side of the Point of Change of Ownership to the Point of Interconnection, including any modifications, additions or upgrades made to such facilities and equipment, that are necessary to physically and electrically interconnect the Generating Facility with the Transmission System or interconnected distribution facilities.
Stand Alone Network Upgrades: Network Upgrades, which are not part of an Affected System, which a Project Developer may construct without affecting day-to-day operations (e.g. taking a transmission outage) of the Transmission System during their construction.
Network Upgrades: Modifications or additions to transmission-related facilities that are integrated with and support the Transmission Provider’s overall Transmission System for the general benefit of all users of such Transmission System. Network Upgrades have no impact or potential impact on the Transmission System until the final tie-in is complete.
Notes
Note 1: PJM Open Access Transmission Tariff (OATT), Part VII, Subpart D, section 307.5 outlines cost allocation rules. The rules are further clarified in PJM Manual 14H, section 4.2.6. PJM shall identify the New Service Requests in the Cycle contributing to the need for the required Network Upgrades within the Cycle. All New Service Requests that contribute to the need for a Network Upgrade will receive cost allocation for that upgrade pursuant to each New Service Request’s contribution to the reliability violation identified on the transmission system in accordance with PJM Manuals.
Note 2: There will be no inter-Cycle cost allocation for Interconnection Facilities or Network Upgrades identified in the System Impact Study costs identified in a Cycle; all such costs shall be allocated to New Service Requests in that Cycle.
Note 3: For Project Developers with System Reinforcements listed: If this project presents cost allocation to a System Reinforcement indicates $0, then please be aware that as changes to the interconnection process occur, such as other projects withdrawing, reducing in size, etc, the cost responsibilities can change and a cost allocation may be assigned to this project. In addition, although this project presents cost allocation to a System Reinforcement is presently $0, this project may need this system reinforcement completed to be deliverable to the PJM system. If this project desires to come into service prior to completion of the system reinforcement, the Project Developer will need to request PJM to perform an interim deliverability study to determine if they would be deliverable for all or a portion of their output for each delivery year until the system reinforcement is complete.
Security Requirement
A summary of this New Service Requests costs are summarized in the Cost Summary section, herein. Final security will be shown in the Generator Interconnection Agreement (GIA)
Transmission Owner Scope of Work
No TO Interconnection Facilities or Physical Network Upgrades are required for this project.
Transmission Owner Analysis
FE performed an analysis of its underlying transmission system <100 kV. New Service Request Project AG2-458 did not contribute to any overloads on the FE transmission <100 kV system.
Developer Requirements
The developer is responsible for all design and construction related activities on the developer’s side of the Point of Change in Ownership. FirstEnergy interconnection requirements can be found here.
To the extent that these Applicable Technical Requirements and Standards may conflict with the terms and conditions of the Tariff, the Tariff shall control.
Revenue Metering and SCADA Requirements
The developer will be required to install equipment necessary to provide Revenue Metering (KWH, KVARH) and real time data (KW, KVAR) for their generating Resource. See PJM Manual 01, PJM Manual 14D, and PJM Tariff Part IX, Subpart B, Appendix 2, section 8.Transmission Owner Requirements
The Project Developer will be required to comply with all interconnected Transmission Owner’s revenue metering requirements located at the following link: PJM - Transmission Owner Engineering & Construction Standards.
Summer Peak Analysis
The New Service Request AG2-458 was evaluated as a 0.0 MW (1.89 MW Capacity) injection in the JCPL area.
AG2-458 was evaluated as part of a plant. The plant consists of AG2-458. The total Energy output of the plant was evaluated at its maximum seasonal capability of 19.8 MW (1.89 MW under study).
Note: The capacity portion of Generation Interconnection Requests are evaluated for single or N-1 contingencies. The energy portion, ramped up to a percentage of its full energy output based on season and fuel-specific ramping limits, of Generation Interconnection Requests are evaluated for multiple facility (common mode) contingencies (double circuit tower line, fault with a stuck breaker, and bus fault). For additional details regarding Generator Deliverability, reference PJM Manual 14B, Attachment C, Section C.3.
(No impacts were found for this analysis)
Winter Peak Analysis
The New Service Request AG2-458 was evaluated as a 0.0 MW (1.89 MW Capacity) injection in the JCPL area.
AG2-458 was evaluated as part of a plant. The plant consists of AG2-458. The total Energy output of the plant was evaluated at its maximum seasonal capability of 19.8 MW (1.89 MW under study).
Note: The energy portion, ramped up to a percentage of its full energy output based on season and fuel-specific ramping limits, of Generation Interconnection Requests are evaluated for single or N-1 contingencies and multiple facility (common mode) contingencies (double circuit tower line, fault with a stuck breaker, and bus fault). For additional details regarding Generator Deliverability, reference PJM Manual 14B, Attachment C, Section C.3.
(No impacts were found for this analysis)
Light Load Analysis
The New Service Request AG2-458 was evaluated as a 0.0 MW injection
AG2-458 was evaluated as part of a plant. The plant consists of AG2-458. The total Energy output of the plant was evaluated at its maximum seasonal capability of 19.8 MW (1.73 MW under study).
Note: The capacity portion of Generation Interconnection Requests are evaluated for single or N-1 contingencies. The energy portion, ramped up to a percentage of its full energy output based on season and fuel-specific ramping limits, of Generation Interconnection Requests are evaluated for multiple facility (common mode) contingencies (double circuit tower line, fault with a stuck breaker, and bus fault). For additional details regarding Generator Deliverability, reference PJM Manual 14B, Attachment C, Section C.3.
(No impacts were found for this analysis)
Short Circuit Analysis
Short Circuit Analysis is Not Required.
Stability Analysis
Stability analysis is not performed as part of the Phase I System Impact Study. Stability analysis will commence in the Phase II System Impact Study.
Reactive Power Analysis
Reactive Power Analysis was not performed. This project is responsible for meeting all applicable power factor requirements.
Steady-State Voltage Analysis
Steady State Voltage Analysis is Not Required.
New Service Request Dependencies
The New Service Requests below are listed in one or more dispatch for the overloads identified in this report. These projects contribute to the loading of the overloaded facilities identified in this report. The percent overload of a facility and cost allocation you may have towards a particular reinforcement could vary depending on the action of other projects. The status of each project at the time of the analysis is presented in the table. This list may change as other projects withdraw or modify their requests. This table is valid for load flow analyses only.
| New Service Requests Dependencies | ||
|---|---|---|
| Project ID | Project Name | Status |
Affected System - PJM Identified Violations
As part of PJM's analysis, PJM evaluated the potential impacts on tie line facilities between PJM and an affected system entity, which were identified per PJM planning analysis criteria. This upgrade may be required on the affected system portion of the tie line along with cost allocation of such upgrade if applicable, in coordination with the affected system. Depending on the affected system, this project may not be contingent on upgrade based on PJM planning analysis criteria, but may be contingent on this upgrade based on the Affected System Operator's planning criteria, provided in the Affected Systems Study Section, herein.
Affected System - Non-PJM Identified Violations
In Phase I of the Cycle, PJM conducts an Affected System screen to identify any New Service Request with potential Affected System impacts. PJM initiates coordination with each Affected System Operator by providing a list of New Service Requests in the Cycle with potential impacts to their respective system. If the Affected System Operator indicates an Affected System Study is required, PJM will notify the Project Developer or Eligible Customer of the need for an Affected System Study. See below if any Affected System Operator requires a study for this project:
System Reinforcements
No cost allocated system reinforcements were identified for this project in the Phase I System Impact Study load flow analysis.