Map Outage

System Restoration

This series of online modules focuses on system restoration procedures and guidelines to be followed during restoration conditions at PJM. The first module starts with a discussion on the various types and causes of blackouts followed by how to complete the initial system assessment and reporting requirements. Next, the discussion focuses on how to determine both generator and transmission system status followed by the various elements or approaches to system restoration and a review of black start generating units and the associated requirements. Topics of discussion in the next few modules include the process for restoring power to critical facilities, coordinating load pick-up, requirements for monitoring frequency during the restoration process and maintaining adequate reserves.

Course Details


Transmission Owners/Operators
MOC Generation Dispatcher
Online
  • Restoration Methods
  • Restoring Power to Critical Facilities
  • Black Start Generating Units
  • Coordinating Load Pick-Up
  • Monitoring Frequency
  • Maintaining Adequate Reserves
  • Coordinating Synchronization of Islands
  • Coordinating Frequency & Tie Line Control
  • Identifying Minimum Source Requirements
  • Transferring Control Back to PJM

Click below to access the presentations:

History of Blackouts

Determining System Status

Elements of System Restoration

Restoring Critical Facilities

Black Start Generating Units

Load Pickup & Monitoring Frequency

Maintaining Reserves

Coordinating Synchronization of Islands

Coordinating Frequency & Tie Line Control

Minimum Source Guidelines

Transferring Control Back to PJM

There is no charge to view online courses.